Which function is associated with the levator scapulae?

The levator scapulae is primarily known for its role in elevating the scapula, which is its primary function. In addition to this elevation, the muscle also assists in retracting the scapula, thereby aiding in certain movements of the upper body. Furthermore, the levator scapulae has an important relationship with the cervical region, contributing to neck movements such as lateral flexion and, to some extent, extension of the neck. This interconnectedness allows the muscle to also facilitate the abduction of the neck, particularly when the shoulder girdle is stabilized. Thus, the function of elevating and retracting the scapula while also contributing to neck abduction accurately captures the actions of the levator scapulae.