What is the primary role of ligaments in a joint?

Ligaments play a crucial role in maintaining the stability of a joint. They are dense bands of connective tissue that connect bones to other bones and are integral to the structural integrity of the joint. By limiting excessive movement and providing support, ligaments help to ensure that the joint functions properly and is protected from injuries such as dislocations or strains. Their primary function is not to create movement, absorb shock, or facilitate flexion; rather, it's all about maintaining stability during various activities, allowing for safe movement within normal ranges and preventing excessive or harmful motions. This stabilizing role of ligaments is essential in both weight-bearing and dynamic positions in various physical activities.