What is the anatomical term for towards the back of the body?

The anatomical term that refers to "towards the back of the body" is indeed "posterior." In anatomical terminology, the term "posterior" is used to describe structures that are situated towards the back when the body is in the standard anatomical position, which is standing upright with arms at the sides and facing forward.

For example, the shoulder blades are located posteriorly compared to the chest. This term is often paired with "anterior," which indicates structures toward the front. Understanding this distinction is crucial in fields like anatomy, medicine, and physical training, as it allows for clear communication regarding the location of body parts relative to one another.